Original Vietnamese content is translated by LaoDongAI

People's Court: Political - legal stronghold, the mainstay of institutions, the trust of the People

THEO ĐOÀN GIA/BÁO CÔNG LÝ 19/01/2026 09:59 (GMT+7)

After 80 years of construction and growth, associated with the glorious revolutionary process of the Party and the nation, the Vietnam People's Court system has strongly affirmed its role as a central institution in the state apparatus. The court not only holds a pivotal position in protecting justice and protecting socialist legal systems, but is also a sharp tool to ensure human rights, civil rights and maintain social discipline and order.

In the context of the country entering an era of rising up with increasingly strict requirements on national governance, power control and corruption prevention and control, waste and negativity, the Court's mission is no longer limited to the scope of handling individual cases. Moreover, the Court's activities have a strategic scale, directly affecting the political and social stability and the foundation for sustainable development of the country.

Tong Bi thu To Lam phat bieu tai Le ky niem 80 nam Ngay truyen thong Toa an nhan dan
General Secretary To Lam speaks at the 80th Anniversary of the Traditional Day of the People's Court

Speaking at the 80th Anniversary of the Traditional Day of the People's Court, General Secretary To Lam emphasized the need to build the People's Court into a solid political and legal "fortress", with the responsibility of consolidating and spreading the people's trust in justice, law and the regime.

This directive is not only a reaffirmation of the Court's position in the architecture of state power, but also a strategic orientation, requiring comprehensive and profound innovation in the organization and operation of the Court sector in the face of the new opportunities of the country.

People's Court - pillar of judicial power in the socialist rule of law state

In the model of a socialist rule of law state in Vietnam, state power is unified, with assignment, coordination and strict control between legislative, executive and judicial agencies. In that body, the People's Court - the agency exercising judicial power - plays a particularly important role. This is where the law is implemented directly, specifically and has the final decisiveness of passing judgments and decisions that take effect.

General Secretary To Lam's message that the Court must be a political and legal "fortress" demonstrates the profound motivational thinking about the key position of the trial agency. A true "fortress" is not only a solid defense against the risk of violating legal order, but also an institutional fulcrum to ensure stability, transparency and fairness for the entire national governance system.

The Party's consistent viewpoint on judicial reform "building a judiciary in which the Court is the center, the trial is the focus, and the debate is a breakthrough" has once again been raised in the direction of the General Secretary.

Determining the Court in the central location is not simply an organizationally assigned task, but a strategic choice. Because all legal reforms, all policies to protect human rights and civil rights must be tested, proven and realized most vividly through trial activities in court.

An important content in the direction of the General Secretary is to require the Court to continue to promote its pioneering role in preventing and combating corruption, waste and negativity - a task identified as the "survival" of the entire political system.

Recent practice has proven that, through strictly handling major economic and corruption cases, the Court has realized the political determination of the Party and State "no forbidden areas, no exceptions".

The severe, correct, correct and legal judgments against those who have held high positions not only have a general deterrent and prevention effect but also directly strengthen the people's trust in the strictness of the law.

In addition, the work of recovering assets in corruption cases has been focused on by the Court, contributing to maximizing the damage to the State, improving the substantial effectiveness of this fight.

In that context, the image of a political and legal "fortress" is the symbol of a brave, steadfast Court that does not waver in the face of all temptations or pressures, bravely defending the law, protecting the legitimate interests of the nation and the people.

The court creates and "fortifies" the people's trust

The role of the Court does not stop at passive law application, but increasingly affirms proactiveness in the process of building and perfecting institutions.

Moi phan quyet cua Toa an deu mang lai niem tin cho nhan dan
Every verdict of the Court brings confidence to the people

It is from the rich trial practice that the Court is the place to most accurately detect the shortcomings, "loopholes" or overlap of legal regulations, thereby making recommendations for amendments close to reality.

The work of developing judgments, summarizing trial practices and explaining and guiding the application of the law has contributed significantly to ensuring the consistency, stability and predictability of the judiciary.

In particular, the Court's chairmanship in developing the Law on specialized Courts at the International Financial Center is a breakthrough milestone. This demonstrates the vision and proactiveness of the Court sector in international integration, not only as a legislative step forward but also directly participating in creating a safe and transparent legal environment, effectively serving economic development and improving national competitiveness.

The highest goal of building the Court into a political and legal "fortress", after all, is to strengthen and foster the people's trust in justice. That trust cannot be built with applause signs, but must be summarized from the fairness, objectivity and integrity in each judgment of each Judge.

Each Court officer must be an example of political courage, intelligence and professional ethics, ensuring that all trial decisions are "reasonable and reasonable". Strengthening discipline and order, strictly handling violations is a mandatory requirement to maintain the purity, reputation and sacred status of the Court.

Moreover, the Court needs to be increasingly close to the people, understand the people, resolve disputes in a timely and humane manner, respecting the practical life and national ethics. Only when people truly consider the Court as the last reliable support to protect justice, will the image of the "fortress" of justice emphasized by General Secretary To Lam be truly solid and lasting.

With a long tradition of 80 years, under the comprehensive leadership of the Party, the People's Court system will continue to promote its pivotal role, contributing to building a modern and humane Vietnamese socialist rule of law state, worthy of being a solid political and legal "fortress" in the hearts of the people.

The upcoming 14th National Congress of the Party is expected to open up strong and synchronous decisions and strategies, creating new momentum for the construction and completion of a socialist rule-of-law state.

In particular, continuing to affirm and concretize the central role of the Court in judicial reform, along with policies on institutions, human resources, facilities and technology application, will create a solid foundation for the People's Court to develop comprehensively in the new era. This is the basis for the Court to fully carry out its mission of protecting justice, serving the Fatherland and the People.

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